GENEVA: The World Health Organization warned on Thursday that Ebola was spreading in the Democratic Republic of Congo at a faster pace than during any previous outbreak of the deadly virus.
More than 2,000 cases, including 796 deaths, have been confirmed in the DR Congo since the outbreak was declared on May 15, making it "now the third-largest Ebola outbreak on record", WHO chief Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus told reporters, warning that "in the past month, it had expanded faster than any previous outbreak".
Ebola patients and responders fled a hospital in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo after it was attacked by an angry crowd, a health worker at the facility said - the latest incident to hamper efforts to contain the deadly outbreak.
Relatives of a patient were part of the crowd that stormed the Nyakunde Hospital in Ituri province on Wednesday afternoon and evening, throwing stones and damaging its perimeter fence, said François Berocan Uderos, a medical biologist at the hospital.
The crowd was responding to the death of a woman who had gone to the hospital to give birth but developed severe anaemia, he said.
"Members of her family offered to donate blood, but the hospital refused because blood transfusions are prohibited during an Ebola outbreak," Uderos said.
The woman died at around 3 pm, and the attack on the hospital began shortly afterwards, he said, adding that several of the up to 10 Ebola patients receiving treatment there had escaped.
"The medical team has since left the hospital. The generator supplying power to the facility is no longer functioning, and patients have fled," he said.
The attack underscores the difficulties health authorities face in tackling Ebola in eastern Congo, where mistrust of medical teams, community resistance and insecurity have repeatedly disrupted treatment and containment efforts.
The latest Ebola outbreak, Congo's 17th, has so far led to 2,073 confirmed cases and 796 deaths, according to official figures.
There have been several attacks by angry crowds on health facilities since the outbreak was announced in May, recalling violence that unfolded during a 2018-2020 outbreak in eastern Congo that killed more than 25 health workers. The security risks have fuelled protests and strike threats by health workers who say the pay they receive does not reflect the workload and stress they endure.
Samaritan's Purse, a Christian aid group that has an Ebola treatment centre next to the facility in Nyakunde, evacuated its staff as the situation deteriorated on Wednesday, the group's vice-president, Ken Isaacs, said.
"We evacuated our people and those well enough in the ETC (Ebola treatment centre) got out and ran. All of Samaritan's Purse got out and we haven't gone back since. There are roadblocks and we don't feel it is safe," Isaacs said.
Some patients who were too sick to flee remained behind and were "left without treatment," said Isaacs, who was briefed on the incident by staff.
There were three Ebola patients at the facility on Thursday morning, Uderos said.
Congo's army said in a statement that it had opened an investigation of unrest in Nyakunde. The outbreak is disrupting negotiations linked to a major US-backed minerals partnership in the country, four people familiar with the matter said. The US State Department said it was working to contain the outbreak while advancing the minerals partnership.
Uganda discharged its last remaining Ebola patient on Thursday, triggering a 42-day countdown after which it can be declared free of the virus, the East African nation's health ministry said.
Uganda has confirmed a total of 20 cases of the rare Bundibugyo strain of Ebola since mid-May. Fifteen of those were people infected in neighbouring Democratic Republic of Congo, the epicentre of the outbreak, who then travelled to Uganda.
Unlike in Congo, where cases are still surging, Uganda has not reported a new case since June 22. — Agencies
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