MUSCAT, JUNE 28
A smuggling attempt involving the rare Oman Spiny-tailed Lizard was foiled at Muscat International Airport, the Environment Authority confirmed, in cooperation with the Royal Oman Police and the Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Water Resources.
The suspect was intercepted while attempting to illegally transport the species, which is considered one of the rarest and most endangered reptiles in the world.
The lizard is native exclusively to the Sultanate of Oman, making Oman its only natural habitat. It is also listed under the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES), and Omani law strictly prohibits its trade or harm.
Experts note that the Oman Spiny-tailed Lizard is distinct from the larger Egyptian spiny-tailed lizard, being significantly smaller — about the size of a human palm — with unique colouring and a short, rounded tail. Demand for the species in international markets is reportedly high, with prices reaching up to RO 3,000 per specimen in Europe and the United States.
Wildlife specialists have warned that the species is under serious threat, with further exploitation potentially pushing it closer to extinction. Conservationists have stressed the urgent need for protection and awareness.
The Environment Authority reiterated that any harm or illegal trade involving the species constitutes a criminal offence under Omani law, and legal proceedings have been initiated against the individual involved.
The Authority also urged the public to comply with wildlife protection regulations and avoid any activities involving the trade or harm of protected species.
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