Flooded wadis claim lives as drivers take deadly risks

MUSCAT, MARCH 29

Recent heavy rains during the Al Masarat weather system have exposed the deadly consequences of attempting to cross flooded wadis in Oman, resulting in multiple fatalities and ongoing rescue operations.

Rescue teams from the Civil Defence and Ambulance Authority (CDAA) in Muscat Governorate responded to dozens of emergency calls.

In the Wilayat of Bausher, 30 people were rescued from a bus trapped in a valley stream on Saturday, while another individual was saved from a wadi in Bahla. Not all incidents ended safely, however.

In Barka, Al Batinah South, a vehicle carrying 10 people was swept away, causing multiple deaths, including children. Fatalities were also reported in Wadi Al Maawil, Wadi Andam, Bidiyah and Ibri.

Authorities emphasise that Oman’s topography makes flash floods in dry riverbeds extremely dangerous, with swift currents capable of sweeping away vehicles in seconds.

Social media footage showed pedestrians, cyclists and drivers attempting to cross flowing wadis, despite weather alerts and safety warnings.

Oman’s topography makes flash floods in dry riverbeds extremely dangerous.

Senior psychiatrist Dr Hamed al Sinawi explained that psychological factors often contribute to such risky decisions. Optimism bias — believing danger will affect others but not oneself — social proof, and cognitive dissonance can make drivers underestimate the risks of crossing flooded areas. He stressed that even shallow water can lift vehicles or disrupt traction, making the environment far more unpredictable than it appears.

Public safety experts say that warnings alone may not suffice. Visual demonstrations, real-life stories and clear social norms — such as 'most drivers turn back' — are critical for preventing tragedies.

Authorities reiterated that attempting to cross flowing wadis is punishable under Omani law, with potential imprisonment of up to three months and fines up to RO 500.

Campaigns such as “Do not test the strength of your vehicle — test your awareness” are being promoted to reinforce the dangers.

The message from experts and authorities is clear: in the face of flash floods, the safest decision is often the simplest — stop, turn around, and wait.