The Environment Authority (EA) has monitored the endangered Egyptian vulture, known as ‘Neophron percnopterus’, in Al Sharqiyah North Governorate. This effort represents a significant environmental achievement that reinforces the Sultanate of Oman’s status as an international sanctuary for both migratory and resident birds.
According to the Environment Authority’s survey results, conducted over a distance of 116 kilometres in the Wilayat of Dima W'attayeen and across an area of 113 kilometres in the Wilayat of Al Qabil, during a three-month period from July through September, the concentrations of the endangered Egyptian vulture were found primarily in rugged mountains, deep valleys and habitats distant from human activity.
Furthermore, there were limited sightings of the vultures in both mountainous and desert areas. The monitoring methodology involved dividing the governorate into equal-sized sections using Geographic Information Systems (GIS).
Last July, the Authority reported the observation of more than 300 endangered Egyptian vultures in the Wilayat of Dima W'attayeen. This documentation marks one of the largest recorded sightings of this species in the governorate. It serves as a positive indicator of the rich wildlife diversity in Al Sharqiyah North.
The Sultanate of Oman is solidifying its position as an international habitat for migratory and resident birds, showcasing the success of its environmental conservation policies. Oman also seeks to protect ecosystems, promote a green and circular economy, ensure food and water security, and raise environmental awareness.
The observation of the endangered Egyptian vulture highlights the Authority’s ongoing efforts to monitor biodiversity, as the governorates continue to record frequent sightings of rare bird species — further strengthening Oman’s position as a prime destination for ecotourism and scientific research.
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