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Drone strikes spark civilian exodus from Sudan aid hub

A man watches as smoke billows after a drone strike on the port of Port Sudan. — AFP
A man watches as smoke billows after a drone strike on the port of Port Sudan. — AFP
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PORT SUDAN: Paramilitary drones struck areas of eastern and southern Sudan for a fifth straight day on Thursday, army sources said, prompting an exodus of civilians from Port Sudan, seat of the army-backed government. Attacks targeted the country's main naval base outside Port Sudan, as well as fuel depots in the southern city of Kosti, two sources said, speaking on condition of anonymity. "The group launched another drone attack on the Flamingo Naval Base north of Port Sudan," one source said on condition of anonymity, referring to the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF), at war with the regular army since April 2023.


Explosions were heard across the city, a correspondent reported. Port Sudan on the Red Sea coast had been regarded as a safe haven, hosting United Nations offices and hundreds of thousands of displaced people, until drone strikes blamed on the RSF began on Sunday.


The port city is the main entry point for humanitarian aid into Sudan, and UN chief Antonio Guterres warned the attacks "threaten to increase humanitarian needs and further complicate aid operations in the country", his spokesman Stephane Dujarric said. Nearly 1,100 kilometres to the southwest, in the army-controlled city of Kosti in White Nile state, RSF drones struck fuel depots, setting off massive fires, a military source said. "The group targeted the fuel depots that supply the state with three drones, causing fires to break out," the source said. There were no immediate reports of any casualties. More than two years of war have killed tens of thousands of people and uprooted 13 million, according to UN figures.


RSF drone strikes on Port Sudan this week hit key facilities including the country's last functioning international airport, its largest working fuel depot and the city's main power station. An army source said air defences had shot down 15 drones over the city overnight. At Port Sudan's bustling main bus station, civilians were scrambling to leave. "You can't get a ticket without booking over a day in advance now, all the buses are booked," said bus company employee Mahmoud Hussein.


On Wednesday evening, drones were also seen over the army-held eastern city of Kassala and northern city of Merowe, prompting anti-aircraft fire. Eight-country east African bloc, the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD), called the attacks on civilian infrastructure in Port Sudan "unacceptable" and demanded an "immediate end". "Any assault on this critical hub further compounds human suffering and impedes the delivery of urgently needed assistance," IGAD executive secretary Workneh Gebeyehu said in a statement. — AFP


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