The elderly form a cornerstone of society, yet many face challenges like social isolation and the loss of their societal roles, which significantly impact their quality of life.
Dr Hilal al Habsi, from the Sociologists Association, highlights the need for greater awareness and actionable solutions to ensure the well-being of this vital demographic.
Al Habsi observes that the disconnect between generations has widened due to the prevalence of virtual communication.
“We provide care for the elderly and fulfil our religious duties towards them, but there is a gap in daily practices that makes them feel disconnected from us despite our physical presence,” he explains. This disconnection often leaves seniors isolated within their families, negatively affecting their mental and physical health.
The rise in the elderly population underscores the urgency of addressing these issues.
Globally, their numbers soared from 260 million in 1980 to 761 million in 2021, with projections of 1.6 billion by 2050.
In Oman, the elderly population reached 228,981 in 2023, reflecting rapid growth due to advances in healthcare and improved living standards. However, studies, such as one by the University of Michigan’s School of Medicine, show that one in four seniors experiences social isolation, leading to severe psychological and physical problems, particularly among men.
Regarding the role of social identity, social roles profoundly shape an individual’s sense of purpose and identity.
As people age, these roles diminish, often resulting in feelings of uselessness and isolation.
Al Habsi stresses the importance of integrating the elderly into family and community life to combat these feelings, stating, “The elderly are present among us, but we are not present with them.”
Recommendations for change
Al Habsi proposes several measures to enhance the quality of life for the elderly and address their isolation:
These are:
Actively involve seniors in family roles, appreciating their wisdom and experiences.
Establish geriatric clinics and expand home care services to ensure comfort and safety.
Organise social events and recreational activities to foster interaction and a sense of belonging.
Educate the public on the dangers of social isolation and the value of supporting the elderly.
Provide psychological and social initiatives to help seniors remain active contributors to society.
By prioritising these initiatives, societies can bridge the gap between generations, ensuring the elderly remain integrated, valued and connected in their golden years.
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