Sunday, October 13, 2024 | Rabi' ath-thani 9, 1446 H
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EDITOR IN CHIEF- ABDULLAH BIN SALIM AL SHUEILI

Empowering Progress: Civic Participation in the Arabian Gulf Cooperation Council

By enabling their citizens, embracing diversity, fostering economic growth, investing in civic infrastructure, and engaging in international collaborations, Kuwait and Oman pave the way for inclusive, resilient, and prosperous societies
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In the middle of widening global frictions between a global north and global south, two of my least favorite terms, the Arabian Gulf Cooperation Council (AGCC) appears to be doing resilience and progress in the right way, where civic participation intertwines with socio-economic development. Nations like Sultanate of Oman and the State of Kuwait stand out for their commitment not only to stability and investment promotion but also to fostering an environment where citizens actively engage in shaping their collective future.


In this paradigm, progress is not just a top-down endeavor; it's a collaborative effort that empowers individuals and communities to play an active role in their societies. While some might argue that the recent May 2024 dissolution of Kuwait’s National Assembly and suspension of a few articles of Kuwait’s Constitution by the Emir of Kuwait as a setback for democracy, a deeper analysis will find it a courageous move to “restart” the social contract that has been ailing because of decades of back-and-forth vicious cycle of political stalemates.


Empowering Civic Participation


Oman and Kuwait have recognised the intrinsic value of empowering their citizens to participate in decision-making processes that affect their lives, without only relying on the traditional structures such as parliaments. From directly engaging citizens through grassroots initiatives to national dialogues, these two AGCC nations have instituted mechanisms that promote inclusivity, transparency, and accountability. Whether through town hall meetings, digital platforms, or community forums, citizens are encouraged to voice their opinions, contribute ideas, and hold their leaders accountable.


Population Growth and Diversity:


The population growth in Oman and Kuwait isn't just numerical; it's a reflection of the diverse tapestry of cultures, ideas, and perspectives that enrich these societies. As populations expand, so does the pool of talent, creativity, and innovation. According to World Bank data, Oman's population grew from approximately 2.4 million in 2000 to over 5.1 million in 2024, while Kuwait's population surged from around 2.2 million in 2000 to over 4.3 million in 2024. This diversity is not merely a demographic phenomenon; it's an asset that fuels progress and fosters resilience. What is remarkable about demographic policies in the AGCC, is their responsiveness to linking their national economic plans to attracting global talents, and their focus on preparing their younger generations for future roles and responsibilities.


Economic Growth and Opportunities


The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth rates of Oman and Kuwait attest to their economic resilience and potential. Despite global challenges, both countries have maintained positive GDP growth rates, creating opportunities for job creation, entrepreneurship, and prosperity. According to the International Monetary Fund (IMF), Oman's GDP growth rate averaged around 5 per cent from 2010 to 2019, while Kuwait's GDP growth remained robust, averaging approximately 2.5 per cent during the same period. This economic growth isn't just about numbers; it's about expanding horizons, unlocking potentials, and building brighter futures for all.


Investment in civic infrastructure


As Oman and Kuwait embark on ambitious plans for economic diversification and sustainable development, they recognise the critical importance of investing in civic infrastructure. From educational institutions to cultural centers, parks, and public spaces, these nations prioritize initiatives that nurture informed, engaged, and empowered citizens. By fostering a culture of lifelong learning and civic engagement, they lay the groundwork for resilient, inclusive, and dynamic societies.


International collaborations and exchange


The AGCC's commitment to progress and net zero carbon emissions by 2050 extends beyond borders, as evidenced by international collaborations and exchanges. Projects like OQ8, a $9-billion joint venture between OQ and Kuwait Petroleum International-KPI, in Duqm exemplify a post-Covid 19 economic resilience story, and the power of cooperation in driving socio-economic development. By partnering with other nations and organizations, Oman and Kuwait leverage collective strengths and resources to tackle shared challenges and seize opportunities for mutual growth and prosperity.


Environmental stewardship and sustainability


In the pursuit of progress, Oman and Kuwait are also mindful of their environmental responsibilities. Both nations have invested in renewable energy projects and implemented policies aimed at preserving natural resources and mitigating the impacts of climate change. By prioritising environmental sustainability, they ensure that progress isn't achieved at the expense of future generations but rather in harmony with the planet's ecological balance.


In conclusion, global conflicts sparked deep discussions about how can we build forward better, and the limitations of one-size-fits-all democracy. Oman and Kuwait stand as examples of progress and civic participation in the Arabian Gulf Cooperation Council. By enabling their citizens, embracing diversity, fostering economic growth, investing in civic infrastructure, and engaging in international collaborations, they pave the way for inclusive, resilient, and prosperous societies. In this narrative, progress is not just a destination; it is a journey that invites everyone to participate, contribute, and thrive.


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