Floods in Oman pose a significant threat, especially in wadi regions, where dry riverbeds can transform into raging torrents in moments. These floods, characterized by their suddenness and force, present grave dangers to communities and individuals alike.
The rugged terrain of wadi areas compounds the risks, often making escape difficult when floodwaters surge unexpectedly. Furthermore, inadequate warning systems leave little time for residents to react, exacerbating the peril.
During such events, flash floods sweep through wadis, carrying debris and mud, adding to the hazards faced by those caught in their path. During a flood, it's crucial to prioritize safety and follow international standard response protocols. Here are key things to do and to avoid during a flood, especially in Oman.
Key Things to Do:
Stay Informed
Keep updated with weather forecasts and flood warnings through local news, radio, or official weather apps. Follow the instructions of local authorities and emergency services.
Evacuation Plan
Have a pre-established evacuation plan in place. Know the safest routes to higher ground or designated evacuation shelters. Ensure all family members are aware of the plan.
Secure Property
Move valuables, important documents, and electrical appliances to higher levels of your home if possible. Secure loose objects outside that could become projectiles in strong winds or fast-flowing water.
Emergency Kit
Prepare an emergency kit containing essential supplies such as water, non-perishable food, medications, first aid supplies, flashlights, batteries, and a battery-powered radio.
Turn Off Utilities
Shut off gas, electricity, and water mains if instructed to do so. This helps prevent accidents and further damage.
Avoid Floodwaters
Stay away from floodwaters, as they can be contaminated with sewage, chemicals, and debris. Avoid walking or driving through flooded areas, as even shallow water can be deceptive and swift-moving.
Seek Higher Ground
If you're trapped in a building during flooding, move to the highest level possible. Do not enter attics unless you have a means of escape to the roof.
Signal for Help
If you need rescue, signal for help using bright clothing, flashlights, or by waving from a window. Call emergency services if you have access to a phone.
Don't Enter Moving Water
Flowing water can be extremely dangerous. Floodwaters can be deceptively deep. Avoid walking or driving through moving water, as even shallow, swiftly-moving water can knock you off your feet or sweep vehicles away.
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