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EDITOR IN CHIEF- ABDULLAH BIN SALIM AL SHUEILI

Turkey blames deadly bomb on Kurdish militants, arrests Syrian woman

People lay flowers at a makeshift memorial for the victims of November 13 explosion at the busy shopping street of Istiklal in Istanbul on November 14, 2022.
People lay flowers at a makeshift memorial for the victims of November 13 explosion at the busy shopping street of Istiklal in Istanbul on November 14, 2022.
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ISTANBUL: Turkey blamed Kurdish militants on Monday for an explosion that killed six people on a busy Istanbul shopping street, and police detained a Syrian woman suspected of having planted the bomb among a sweep of 47 arrests.


Istanbul police named the suspected bomber as Ahlam Albashir, a Syrian national, who was detained in an overnight raid in the city's Kucukcekmece district. Interior Minister Suleyman Soylu said the Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) and the Syrian Kurdish YPG militia were responsible for the blast on Istiklal Avenue on Sunday, an incident that recalled similar attacks in years past.


Soylu said the order was given in Kobani, a city in northern Syria, where Turkish forces have carried out operations against the YPG in recent years. Ankara says the YPG is a wing of the PKK. The United States has supported the YPG in the conflict in Syria, stoking friction between NATO allies. Albashir, with curly hair and in a purple jumper with the words 'New York' on it, was shown handcuffed, state broadcaster TRT Haber footage showed. According to Istanbul police, Albashir said during questioning that she was trained by Kurdish militants and entered Turkey through Afrin, another northern Syrian town.


Earlier television news reports showed images of a person, who appeared to be a woman, leaving a package below a raised flower bed in the middle of the avenue just before the attack. A Turkish official said the possibility of Islamic State being responsible for the attack was "not entirely disregarded."


ECHOES OF PAST ATTACKS


Six Turkish citizens, two members each of three families, were killed in the attack. No group has claimed responsibility. Of those wounded, two of the five people being treated in intensive care were in a critical condition, Health Minister Fahrettin Koca said. They were among the 26 wounded still in hospital, while 55 people had been discharged.


The attack sparked concerns that more such incidents could occur ahead of elections set for June 2023, which polls show President Tayyip Erdogan could lose after two decades in power. Istanbul has been attacked in the past by Kurdish, Islamist and leftist militants. A wave of bombings and other attacks began nationwide when a ceasefire between Ankara and the PKK broke down in mid-2015, ahead of elections in November that year.


U.S.-TURKEY FRICTION


International condemnations of the attack and condolences for the victims poured in. Soylu, a fierce critic of Washington, likened the U.S. condolences to "the murderer arriving as one of the first at the scene of the crime." Turkey has carried out three incursions in northern Syria against the YPG and Erdogan said this year another operation was imminent. The PKK has led an insurgency against the Turkish state since 1984 and more than 40,000 people have been killed in clashes. It is considered a terrorist organisation by Turkey, the European Union and the United States.


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