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Lula loses appeal against corruption conviction

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FRESH BID: Workers Party leader Gleisi Hoffmann announces the plan for Lula’s presidential bid at a rally by labour unions -


SAO PAULO: Brazil’s Workers Party said on Thursday that its founder and former Brazilian president Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva will be its candidate again in the October election, despite losing an appeal against a corruption conviction that will likely bar him.


Party leader Senator Gleisi Hoffmann announced the plan for Lula’s presidential bid at a rally by labour unions. Wednesday’s unanimous ruling against Lula leaves him with little room to appeal to higher courts and electoral authorities are expected to block his candidacy if he registers to run.


An appeals court on Wednesday upheld Lula’s conviction for corruption. The three-judge panel sitting in the southern city of Porto Alegre unanimously ruled that his original 9.5-year jail sentence be extended to more than 12 years.


Thousands of Lula supporters rallied in Sao Paolo to protest the verdict.


Wearing a short-sleeved black T-shirt, the 72-year-old was defiant, telling the crowd of around 10,000 that he intended to run for the presidency despite the court setback.


“Now I want to run for the presidency,” he said to wild cheers. “They can take away my rights; no big deal. What I’d like to differ with them on is the conscience of the Brazilian people.


“Mandela was put in prison and then he came back and became president of South Africa,” he added, comparing himself to the great African statesman.


One of the judges, Joao Gebran Neto, said in his ruling that during his 2003-2010 presidency, Lula was one of the architects “of a sophisticated scheme of fraud and corruption” that had weakened Brazil’s entire political system.


A defiant Lula said before the judgment he would continue to fight “for the dignity of the Brazilian people” and insisted he had committed no crime.


Lula is likely to remain out of prison for many months. He is expected to continue to challenge the conviction through higher courts, initially in the Superior Court of Justice and ultimately in Brazil’s Supreme Court.


However, Wednesday’s ruling deals a severe blow to his hopes of running in this year’s presidential election, which he was favoured to win.


“It complicates his plans to run for the presidency this year but it doesn’t finish them altogether,” said market analysts Capital Economics in a note.


“The unanimous verdict is important since it reduces the avenues of appeal that are now open to Lula. That being said, it does not close them off completely.


“If pushed, we would say that there is still something like a 30 per cent chance that he ends up on the ballot,” it said. The deadline for registration of candidates is August 15. The Workers’ Party has until September 17 to replace Lula as their candidate, if necessary —three weeks before the first round of the election on October 7.


The court convened amid high security in the tense southern city of Porto Alegre to rule on Lula’s appeal against his July conviction in Brazil’s sprawling “Car Wash” graft scandal, with thousands of supporters and opponents of the leftist icon gathered to await the ruling.


As the judges presented their verdicts, Lula was hundreds of kilometres away near Sao Paulo, addressing former colleagues in the powerful metalworkers’ union he once led.


“I am extremely calm, with the awareness that I have committed no crime,” he told union members.


The key allegation against him is that he was gifted a three-floor seaside apartment from Brazil’s OAS construction group in exchange for public contracts from state-controlled oil company Petrobras during his two-term presidency. Defence lawyer Cristiano Zanin Martins had told the court it was clear OAS owned the renovated apartment, and that Lula “never got the keys and never spent a night there.”


 — Reuters/AFP


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