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EDITOR IN CHIEF- ABDULLAH BIN SALIM AL SHUEILI

Iraqi forces edge into Mosul’s Old City, Nuri mosque in sight

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MOSUL/BAGHDAD: Iraqi forces battling IS in Mosul edged into the Old City and around the Al Nuri mosque on Friday trying to seal off a main road to prevent militants sending in suicide bombers to attack their positions.


Troops are meeting fierce resistance as militants retreat into the Old City, where street fighting is expected in the narrow alleyways and around the mosque where IS declared its caliphate nearly three years ago.


A helicopter fired rockets into the area and heavy gunfire and mortar blasts echoed as troops made forays in districts near the Nuri mosque, where IS’s black flag hangs from its leaning minaret.


“Federal police and rapid response forces completely control the Al Basha mosque, Al Adala street and Bab al Saray market inside the Old City,” a federal police spokesman said. “Forces are trying to isolate the Old City area from all sides and then start an offensive from all sides.”


Five months into the campaign to liberate Mosul, IS’s last major stronghold in the country, Iraqi forces backed by US-led coalition air strikes have retaken the eastern half of the city and about half of the western side across the Tigris river.


Losing Mosul would be a huge blow to IS. It has served as the group’s de facto capital since its leader Abu Bakr al Baghdadi announced his


self-declared caliphate spanning Iraq and Syria from the Nuri mosque in July 2014.


Troops were trying to besiege the Old City and cut off a street leading out to prevent IS dispatching the armoured suicide car and truck bombs that have been targeting army positions inside the city.


On Wednesday, a suicide bomber in an armoured digger truck penetrated Iraqi forces lines, smashing through vehicles and barricades before detonating a blast that destroyed vehicles including Iraqi US-made Abrahams tanks.


A US-led coalition has been providing air strike support, intelligence and advisers on the ground. The Mosul battle has put US troops in a more visible role than at any time since they began to withdraw from Iraq in 2011. Former president Barack Obama sent thousands back as advisers.


US officials have estimated that around 2,000 fighters remain inside the city. But there are risks militants will return to the kind of guerrilla warfare and bombings they have used in the past against the capital and other cities.


Just north of Baghdad, a militia leader was killed along with two members of his family and two guards on Friday when gunmen, including suicide attackers, broke into his house, police and army sources said.


Lateef al Jari, local leader of brigade in the small town of Mishahda, was killed in the attack, which security sources blamed on IS. Residents are streaming out of western Mosul neighbourhoods recaptured by the government, many hungry and traumatised by living under IS’s rule. Many say food is running short and security is fragile even in liberated areas.


As many as 600,000 civilians are caught with the militants inside Mosul, which Iraqi forces sealed off from the remaining territory that IS controls in Iraq and Syria.


Around 255,000 people have been displaced from Mosul and surrounding areas since October, including more than 100,000 since the latest military campaign in western Mosul began on February 19, UN figures show.


— Reuters


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