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‘Explosion’ dashes last hopes for missing Argentine submarime

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Mar del Plata, Argentina: Argentina’s navy confirmed that an unusual noise heard in the Atlantic near the last known position of a missing submarine appeared to be an explosion, dashing the last hopes of finding the vessel’s 44 crew members alive.


Relatives of the missing sailors reacted with grief and anger to the news after holding out hope since the sub was reported overdue at its Mar del Plata base on November 17, two days after the explosion.


“An anomalous, singular, short, violent and non-nuclear event consistent with an explosion,” occurred shortly after the submarine’s last communication, navy spokesman Captain Enrique Balbi told a news conference in Buenos Aires.


After days of false hopes, some of the relatives said the navy had withheld information about the sub and lied to them over the past week.


“I feel cheated,” said Itati Leguizamon, whose husband German Suarez was a sonar operator on the ARA San Juan.


“They did not tell us they died. But they tell us they are three thousand metres (9,800 feet) deep,” added Leguizamon as other family members shouted angrily around her. “They lied to us,” said Leguizamon, a lawyer.


A sobbing Jessica Gopar, whose husband was an electrician aboard the San Juan, said “they just told us that the submarine exploded.” She spoke as she came out from the sub’s base.


Underwater sounds detected in the first days of the search by two Argentine search ships were determined to originate from a sea creature, not the vessel. Satellite signals were also determined to be false alarms.


The San Juan, a 34-year-old German-built diesel-electric submarine, had reported a battery problem on November 15 and said it was diverting to Mar del Plata, but did not send a distress signal, according to the navy.


Balbi admitted on Wednesday that the situation for the sub and its crew appeared to be worsening.


However, he refused to speculate at that point on the origin of what he initially described as a “hydro-acoustic anomaly” detected in the ocean almost three hours after the sub’s communication and 50 kilometres north of its last known position.


Balbi explained that information about the unusual noise only became available on Wednesday after being relayed by the United States and “after all the information from all agencies reporting such hydro-acoustic events was reviewed.”


Explaining the lack of debris on the surface, Balbi said “nothing will end up floating to the surface” because a submarine “implodes”.


Gustavo Mauvecin, director of the Centre for Hyperbaric Medicine at Mar del Plata, said hydrogen “is always an issue with submarines with electric engines”. The San Juan “has 500 tonnes of lead-acid batteries, which release hydrogen if there is an overcharge in the battery. Hydrogen in contact with oxygen is explosive”.


“In my opinion, after an explosion like that, it’s difficult for there to be survivors,” a former submarine commander said.


The newspaper La Nacion said one hypothesis is that there was a short circuit in the batteries.


 — AFP


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