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EDITOR IN CHIEF- ABDULLAH BIN SALIM AL SHUEILI

China exports fall, but import growth hints of reviving demand

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BEIJING: China’s exports in November shrank for the fourth consecutive month, underscoring persistent pressures on manufacturers from the Sino-US war but growth in imports may be a sign that Beijing’s stimulus steps are helping to stoke demand.


The 17-month long trade dispute has heightened the risks of a global recession and fuelled speculation that China’s policymakers could unleash more stimulus as growth in the world’s second-largest economy cooled to nearly 30-year lows.


Overseas shipments fell 1.1 per cent from a year earlier last month, customs data showed on Sunday, compared with a 1.0 per cent expansion tipped by a poll of analysts and a 0.9 per cent drop in October.


Imports unexpectedly rose 0.3 per cent from a year earlier, marking the first year-on-year growth since April and compared with a 1.8 per cent decline forecast by economists.


The better-than-expected import data may point to firming domestic demand after factory activity showed surprising signs of improvement recently, although analysts have noted the recovery could be difficult to sustain amid trade risks.


China’s trade surplus for November stood at $38.73 billion, compared with an expected $46.30 billion surplus in the poll and a $42.81 billion surplus recorded in October.


Beijing and Washington are negotiating a first phase trade deal aimed at de-escalating a trade dispute but they continue to wrangle over key details.


A US House bill targeting China’s camps for ethnic minorities in Xinjiang and other bills supporting anti-government protesters in Hong Kong have also angered Beijing, further clouding prospects for a deal.


US President Donald Trump said on Thursday trade talks with China are “moving right along,” striking an upbeat tone even as Chinese officials held fast to their line that existing tariffs must come off as part of an interim deal. Earlier in the week, though, Trump rattled global markets when he said a deal might have to wait until after the 2020 election.


Top White House economic adviser Larry Kudlow said on Friday that a December 15 deadline is still in place to impose a new round of US tariffs on some $156 billion of China’s remaining exports to the United States, but the president likes where trade talks with China are going, he added.


One Chinese official said that China will implement its own tariffs as a countermeasure if the Dec. 15 tariffs go into place, which may dash any chance of a near-term trade deal.


Trump has demanded that China commit to specific minimum purchases of US agricultural products, among other concessions on intellectual property rights, currency and access to China’s financial services markets.


China’s trade surplus with the United States for November stood at $24.60 billion, according to calculations based on customs data, easing from the previous month’s surplus of $26.45 billion.


China confirmed on Friday that it will waive import tariffs for some soybeans and pork shipments from the United States.


Imports of copper rose 12.1 per cent on the previous month as an improvement in the manufacturing sector stoked higher demand for the red metal, data showed. — Reuters


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