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Ukraine needs Azov Sea base to counter ‘new threat’

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TENDRIVSKA KOSA: Ukraine will build a military base on the Azov Sea and has sent more forces to the area to counter a worsening Russian threat, Ukraine’s armed forces head said, referring to an arm of the Black Sea that is a flashpoint of tensions with Moscow.


Ukraine has been at loggerheads with Russia since the 2014 annexation of Crimea and more than 10,000 people have died in fighting between Ukrainian troops and Moscow-backed separatists. Ukraine and Nato countries accuse Russia of supplying troops and heavy weapons to eastern Ukraine, which Moscow denies.


Viktor Muzhenko, Chief of the General Staff, said Russia had moved beyond covert fighting in the Donbass region, home of a Kremlin-backed separatist insurgency, to building up its military presence on Ukraine’s borders and nakedly aggressive actions against ships sailing to Ukrainian ports.


The Azov Sea, a strategic arm of the Black Sea where Russia and Ukraine share the coastline, has become a flashpoint this year. Ukraine says Russia is preventing scores of vessels from reaching Ukrainian ports through spurious inspections and detentions.


Washington too has called on Russia to stop “harassing” ships, and supplied Ukraine with US patrol boats. Moscow in turn says Ukraine might try to blockade Crimea.


“All those actions that are being taken in the Azov Sea region, are elements of building up our presence in this region for an adequate response to possible provocations by the Russian Federation,” Muzhenko said.


He said Ukraine had already deployed more air, land, sea and artillery forces to the area.


Muzhenko ruled out suggestions that Ukrainian navy ships would escort commercial vessels across the sea to prevent them being stopped by Russian ships.


Russia says its checks on shipping are lawful.


“Russian checks on ships are intended exclusively to ensure security in the Azov Sea and Kerch Strait, they don’t contradict international law as it applies to this maritime area,” Maria Zakharova, Russia’s foreign ministry spokeswoman, told a news conference on September 22. —Reuters


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