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Syrian rebels start pullout from south Damascus

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BEIRUT: Syrian rebels began pulling out of an enclave they have surrendered in south Damascus on Thursday, but a few fighters in another besieged area near Homs shelled government areas after their groups agreed to quit.


The enclaves in south Damascus and near Homs are the only two besieged areas still held by rebels, though they still control large tracts of northwest and southwest Syria, lying along its international borders, which are not surrounded by the army.


Syrian President Bashar al Assad has focused on dislodging rebels from their remaining besieged pockets since driving them from eastern Ghouta last month after a fierce offensive.


Syrian state television showed footage of buses arriving at Beit Sahm, driving through narrow streets surrounded by soldiers and with concrete buildings above showing scars of war.


It later reported that the first batch of buses had departed, carrying fighters and their families from the area.


Some 5,000 fighters and their family members are expected to leave Beit Sahm, Babila and Yalda neighbourhoods for the opposition areas in northern Syria, it reported, following an earlier group which left the enclave on Monday.


IS fighters holding another part of the same enclave are still fighting after weeks of intense bombardment in the area of Al Hajar al Aswad and Yarmouk Palestinian refugee camp.


On Wednesday, insurgents in the biggest of the remaining besieged areas, located between the cities of Hama and Homs around the towns of Rastan, Talbiseh and Houla, also agreed to surrender.


However, a small number of them rejected the deal and shelled government areas on Wednesday and early on Thursday, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights and two local sources said.


RUSSIAN PLANE CRASHES: On Thursday, an advanced Russian multi-role fighter plane crashed in Syria in the morning shortly after take-off, killing both members of its crew, the Russian military was cited as saying by Russian news agencies.


The two-seater Sukhoi-30SM jet crashed after taking off from Russia’s Hmeymim air base in Latakia Province. Agencies cited the Ministry of Defence in Moscow as saying its two crew members had tried in vain to save the plane until the last moment.


“According to preliminary information, the reason for the aviation disaster could have been birds getting into the engine,” the RIA news agency cited the ministry as saying. The plane was not struck by any projectile.”


The plane was among Russia’s most advanced and performed its maiden flight in 2012. In Syria, it was used to launch air-to-ground missiles at rebel targets and to escort attack jets and strategic bombers. — Reuters


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