BEIRUT: The IS group executed dozens of civilians this month in the Syrian desert, a monitor said on Monday, in a gruesome massacre as the militants see their “caliphate” collapse.
The extremist group last week lost its key Syrian stronghold of Raqa, the latest in a string of setbacks for the militants who are facing multiple offensives in both Syria and neighbouring Iraq.
The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, a Britain-based monitor, said IS fighters massacred more than 100 people in the desert town of Al Qaryatain this month before they lost it to Syrian forces.
“IS has over a period of 20 days executed at least 116 civilians in reprisal killings, accusing them of collaboration with regime forces,” Observatory chief Rami Abdel Rahman said.
Syrian forces retook Al Qaryatain, which lies in the central Homs province, on Saturday, three weeks after the group seized control of it.
IS first occupied the town in 2015 and lost it to Russian-backed Syria forces last year.
“After the Syrian troops retook it (on Saturday), the town’s residents found the bodies on the streets. They had been shot dead or executed with knives,” Abdel Rahman said.
“Most of the IS fighters who attacked the town a month ago were sleeper cells... They are from the town, know the town’s residents and who is for or against the government,” he said. The majority of those killed were executed in the last two days before IS lost the town again, he added.
The government seized back Al Qaryatain on Saturday after more than 200 militants withdrew from the town overnight, pulling back into the vast desert region that stretches all the way to the Iraqi border.
Al Qaryatain was a symbol of religious coexistence before the civil war broke out in 2011, with some 900 Christians among its population of 30,000.
But it was ravaged by IS during the group’s eight-month-long occupation of the town in 2015-16, with its Christian sites including a fifth-century church reduced to rubble.
At the peak of its power in 2014, IS’s self-styled “caliphate” in Syria and Iraq was approximately the size of Britain. But it has suffered a string of major setbacks in recent months, including the loss in July of its
most important Iraqi stronghold, the city of Mosul. — AFP
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